What does SoFAS stand for? What does sofa stand for in medicine? What are SoFAS high in? What does SoFAS stand for in math? What does each letter in sofas stand for? What is SOFA military? What does sofa mean in accounting? What are SOFAs low in? What is the full form of Soma? What does Soma mean in slang?
What does Soma mean in Japanese? What is Soma in Bnw? Why does Bernard dislike Soma? Why did Lenina take Soma? Why do people not like Bernard Marx? Previous Article Can you steer a soap box derby car? Next Article What is the most recognizable characteristic of late Baroque music? Back To Top. The task table was invented quickly, but the sofa took longer to figure out. Craftsmen on both sides of the English Channel tried out many prototypes before inventing sofas that resemble the models we use today.
This piece still has its original upholstery, beautifully designed but so skimpily padded that it would not have provided a comfortable seat. On the continent, French craftsmen dominated production. None of the first French sofas has survived, but we do have prints that were created to advertise new designs to people from all over Europe who wanted to furnish their homes in the modern style.
This design, a variant on the double armchair style and just as lightly padded, was short-lived in France. As craftsmen invented new tools and techniques for carving or sculpting wood, along with almost all the tricks of modern upholstery, sofas became more sophisticated — and comfortable.
The model depicted here has an elaborately carved frame and upholstery that is nicely rounded on all surfaces for increased support and comfort. These prints also show off something that evolved along with the new furniture, a kind of sofa attitude. The ladies drape their arms over the back, stretch out their legs, tuck up their feet — hardly conventional poses for noblewomen of the s. The images seem to suggest that sofas could make people freer, more relaxed, sexier even.
December 15, 12 min read admin. So, given that the couch is such a central part of our lives, often taken for granted because it is so important, where did this magnificent invention even come from?
In its many forms, our homes as we imagine them today simply would not be complete with the sofa. The Romans and Greeks knew a lot about a lot; philosophy, architecture, engineering, and civics. But, they tended to sit on stone, bronze, and wood when they came home after a hard day. They would decorate their furniture with colored stone, glass, and metal, and use steaming techniques to shape their furniture.
These must have made for some striking pieces. It must have been hard on the old posterior! What they had was common rooms, which were tables which were angled around a common fire.
Entire households would gather here; extended family, employees, and guests all. Where did they sit? On wooden benches, mostly.
Note the lack of comfy-ness, even for the head of the table. Their station at the table would depend on their status. Comfort in the average home was not really a priority in the same way it is today. Clement of Alexandra; a key Greek philosopher who influenced Origen, who would in turn help to establish Christian theological thought around the concepts of body, soul, and spirit.
Meanwhile, Clement looks pretty comfortable here in his contoured chair. A significant force through the ages that affected the development of comfort in the average home that is embodied in the humble couch of today was the church.
Developing out of a clever cocktail of Greco-Roman philosophy and Hebrew theology, much of Christian doctrine at the time and in some cases, enduring today! The body pulled us toward the sinful and the sensual and the earthly, it was believed. The body disallowed our spirits from communing with the divine, which was the direction our spirits or more precisely, The Spirit encouraged us to take.
Very crudely speaking, this meant that physical comfort was a thing to keep an eye on, avoid, or actively work against for many people in the hopes of being closer to God instead. As a result, those wooden benches and austere furniture selection in church buildings if there was anything to sit down on at all!
Too much comfort meant a closer tie to the body and lesser one to the spirit, the driving force that moves us toward being better people. Come to think of it, there really is some truth to that in a sense, I suppose. Austerity when it came to furnishings can also be extended to the far-east, this piece dating from the Ming era — Yet, there is a certain aesthetic quality here, too that makes it pretty elegant.
It should be said though that even if the Greeks and Romans lent this idea to what became Christian doctrine, couches were used even in the ancient world, sometimes at the dinner table, when one could eat and recline. They also used pillows in the more affluent homes to see to the numbness problem.
But, as far as couches as we know them today with springiness and softness underneath us as we watch Netflix was not really a thing. It would take centuries before an innovation would come in to change the way that humanity experienced seating close to the way we expect it to be today. That innovation would be …. As mentioned, they had pillows in the ancient world.
But, when it came to whole pieces of furniture, with all of those elements integrated into one piece of furniture, the important area of upholstery emerged. Upholstery became a fixture in interior design toward the end of Elizabethan period , and developing for centuries after in England. During this time, the trade of the upholsterer was coupled with all things fabric, including wall hangings, rugs and other floor coverings, draperies, and linens.
It was a time when the physical properties of our world were beginning to be explored, and when traditions of all kinds were being challenged. So, as one of the many results of this, the hard stone and wood of the medieval gothic period, informed by that body-soul-spirit idea, began to soften a bit, sometimes literally. Once again, we see that the values of a society have tremendous effects on what gets produced, on how things are consumed, and on how things look in general. If the idea of comfort was no longer seen as negative, then it followed that comfort should be introduced in the average home.
That meant nicer seating, including early versions of couches, and certainly including more and more upholstered furniture. It meant something else, too; that new trends could be set for new kinds of rooms. Phillip Stanhope, 4th Earl of Chesterfield. As well as being a politician, writer, and artistic patron Voltaire was his boy! One of his mandates in the creation of this piece of furniture was to create something for a lot of people to sit on together, without wrinkling their clothes as a result.
Lord Chesterfield was a fashion plate, as well as an innovator. The chesterfield was created during the period known as the Restoration, after a period of back to the church austerity in Britain under puritan and English republican Oliver Cromwell. Among other things that came back was the flamboyant and even decadent costuming and interior designs that involved vibrant colors and flowing fabrics to contrast the black, white, grey, and not that comfortable Cromwellian era.
The Chesterfield; classic design that endures today, but has its origins in the Restoration period in England when seating had to be adapted to the voluminous dress of both women and men of the time.
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